It seems like such a pivot for me to want to discuss context and nuance when SO much of my writing is about how the details don’t matter and how it’s just the big picture stuff that we need to focus on (to include one of my most recent writings), but herein is a shinning example of all that “duality” stuff I talk about, and hey: chaos is the plan. This is honestly one of the fundamental issues when it comes to discussions of physical transformation: EVERYTHING is spoken in the context of SOMETHING, and without understanding that context, we cannot correctly apply the information that is being offered. The further bit of comedy is this: the more experience you have, the more you understand the context to the point that you can correctly apply it in the absence of it being stated and, in turn, the less prone you are TO stating what the context is. Contrast this with the junior trainee: they’re such the “babe in the woods” that they take everything at face value simply because they haven’t been exposed to ENOUGH different contexts to know when information does or does not apply. Already this has become dizzying, so perhaps I can provide some examples.
Some of ya'll never pick up the clues here... |
I recently
wrote about Jim Wendler, and people being upset with how often he releases new
material, but Jim is ultimately a slave TO context in that regard. When Jim first released 5/3/1, he designed a
program for HIMSELF: a former D-1 football player turned powerlifter with a
1000lb squat who weighed over 300lbs and wanted to become athletic again. And when Jim tested the program, WHO was he
surrounded by? CHAMPION powerlifters and
high level athletes, many who had been training for decades and reached the top
of their respective sports. I’m not even
touching the topic of PED use here, because you can run a pharmacy full of PEDs
and still not get the sheer physical benefits and qualities that come from a
LIFE under the bar and on the field: that’s simply a different BREED of human
compared to…who Jim works with NOW.
NOW Jim
works with high school athletes, and consider the context of high school
athletes NOW vs when Jim grew up. In an
era before the internet (which I know many of my readers can’t even FATHOM),
kids spent MUCH more time being active, simply because there wasn’t anything
ELSE to do. I’ve brought it up several
times, but I grew up as a “90s fat kid”, which, already, is another example of
“context”, because when I say “fat kid” today, you think 300lbs at age 11, and,
in turn, I looked like how most kids just plain look today when I was “the fat
kid”, but just picture the majority of the kids in the movie “heavyweights”
for…context. And all this aside was to
point out that, even AS the fat kid, I was enrolled in t-ball, soccer, ice
hockey, swimming, Tae Kwon Do, football and wrestling, and in my downtime my
friends and I rode bikes, rollerbladed, ran around playing war, would go on walks
to the store to buy comic books/trading cards, played lazer tag/paintball, etc
etc. When I started lifting weights at age
14, I had SOME sort of athletic base to build upon. Today, you can legit have a kid that has
NEVER played a sport of any variety grow up to the reach the age of 18. They’ll have spent their entire childhood in
front of a screen eating processed junk.
Many of you simply cannot FATHOM the state of physical neglect one
achieves through that sort of existence…but for Jim Wendler, THIS is the stock
he has to train.
Yes, THESE were fat kids in the 90s
Those are
two WILDLY different contexts for training populations…which is WHY Jim is
constantly producing more material: the context changes. 5/3/1 worked in 2009: for the context it was
written under. If it didn’t work FOR
YOU, it’s most likely because you did not fit that context: you needed Jim’s
later work, which ALSO works. All these
things WORK: they just work WITHIN a context.
If we try to apply them outside of that context, it’s not a fault of the
program: it’s the fault of our application. It’s like attempting to treat a
fleshwound with sunblock: it’s not a failure on the part of the sunblock, it
simply isn’t the right tool for THIS job.
The same
holds true in the world of nutrition. I
absolutely LOVE the books “Super Squats” and “The Complete Keys to Progress”,
and both of these books feature EXTENSIVE nutritional advice regarding how to
add slabs of muscle onto your frame, which include drinking a gallon of milk a
day AND partaking in the “get big drink”, which is comprised of “a full day’s
worth of Bob Hoffman’s hi-proteen powder, 2 quarts of whole milk, 2 cups of dry
skim milk, 2 raw eggs, 4 tablespoons of peanut butter, half a brick of
chocolate ice cream, 1 small banana, 4 tablespoons of malted milk powder, and 6
tablespoons of corn syrup”. And right
away, those that are reading this TODAY think this is absolutely bonkers…but
again: context. When J.C. Hise was
pioneering high rep breathing squats paired with copious volumes of milk and
food, it was the 1930s, in America. The
Great Depression was transpiring, and there was no obesity epidemic. We had the opposite issue: American males
were TOO SKINNY. When World War II
rolled around, several men were denied entrance into the service because they
could not meet the MINIMUM weight requirements, contrast with today, where most
American males are too FAT to serve.
This was a result of the VERY strenuous lifestyle that many engaged in
as Americans paired with a lack of access to adequate nutrition. In THAT context, a gallon of milk a day along
with a LOT of food was a genius move: milk was delivered to us by the milkman
and was sure to grow a big strong man just like it grew a big strong bull. And, in THAT regard, if you look at J.C.
Hise, he certainly doesn’t look like what most modern-day gymbros would wish to
emulate, but in the 1930s? He was a
goddamn Hercules!
In the land of 98lb weaklings, the man with a 36" waist is a god
And, of
course, the milk ITSELF back then was different as well. It was RAW milk, straight from the dairy,
often with the cream on top. Herein,
again, we observe the differing context of the advice. Is this to say that a gallon of modern day
milk WON’T result in weight gain? No: it
certainly will…it’s simply a question of if you, the modern day trainee, need
to undertake that approach. The same
with the “Get Big Drink”: in an era where it seems that EVERYTHING has somehow
managed to get high fructose corn syrup snuck into it, do you really need to
add 6 tablespoons of corn syrup to anything you are ingesting? Hell, do you even NEED a get big drink? But did it work in the context it was written
in? Absolutely!
Which is the
crux of all of this: whenever we read or hear anything in the realm of physical
transformation, we must seek to UNDERSTAND the context that this statement is
expressed in. People want to ask
questions in a vacuum because that’s easier to ask, but it’s HARDER to answer,
and, in turn, the answer you get will be not applicable, because it will most
likely exist outside of your context.
“Are squats a good exercise?”
Good for what purpose? What kind
of squats? Hell, what does “good” mean
here? As in “won’t cause me injury” or
as in “will get me jacked?” “What’s the
best assistance exercise?” What are we
trying to assist!? “Can you gain muscle
on keto?” Are you a 300lb strongman
athlete, or a 120lb high school wrestler?
Because we KEEP running into the theme that EVERYTHING works: it’s WHY
there is so much material out there in the sphere of physical
transformation. It’s how Mark Rippetoe
can have such a following despite never going above 5 reps: there’s a CONTEXT
where that approach applies, and when those within that context apply that
approach, they succeed. The same is true
of conjugate, sheiko, HIT, etc. The same
is true of keto, vegan, skiploading, Velocity Diet, etc. It’s on US to think, analyze and understand
when the context does and does not apply, and to understand that nothing
applies universally all of the time…except that very statement.
One interesting outcome of the COVID-19 lockdowns was that health and fitness became social media fads (or at least they became more widely popular), and that's led to a lot of people training for aesthetics with no prior athletics experience and a lot of "influencer" knowledge.
ReplyDeleteAnd that's not a problem, the means are more important than the ends here. But as someone who used to be at least a mediocre athlete, it's strange interacting with people who are so smart about techniques/methods and so ignorant about the actual process of training.
It's not too much different from dealing with normal hordes of eggheaded freshmen but they're of all ages and greater in number than I'm used to.
Totally spot on observation. So many folks have all the right information and zero ability to apply any of it because of experience. Meanwhile, you've got guys with all the experience in the world so that, when they hear a new idea, they know how to implement it straight away.
DeleteYou see this CONSTANTLY on Reddit with the kids who want you to rate their routine (it's always PPL) with the goal of looking like some anime character:
DeleteOP: Push—Incline DB press 3x10-2, [every single shoulder and tricep accessory you've ever heard of]
Me: Hey man you might want to consider following a proven routine built around heavy compounds as a beginner
OP: No I don't, this is about SIZE I don't care about strength I only want HYPERTROPHY
Me: I'm telling you, it's pretty hard to build meaningful muscle mass without also picking up some heavy iron in addition to that stuff
OP: Shut up I know what I'm doing I've read the research and I follow these guys on TikTok and I watch these YouTubers, I just want to know if my routine is good
Me: It's not. Have you ever lifted before?
OP: No because I want to OPTIMIZE my routine first!!!
I'm just glad the internet wasn't quite what it is now when I was that age
Yup. So many "rate my routine" posts are really "compliment my routine" posts.
DeleteLove this analysis. "Everything works, but not necessarily for everyone."
ReplyDeleteDan John's usage of quadrants, dividing populations of people into how many different training qualities they need + how developed those qualities need to be
Is such a great framework for a person to figure out their own context, in regards to training
Fully agree. Dan is amazingly talented at taking these complex ideas and making them so accessible.
DeleteMinor quibble but I doubt at a high school level Jim is dealing with many kids who come into the program with zero athletic foundation. I think one of my friends did something similar in that it was his first introduction to *organized* athletics, but because we're roughly the same age we were like you, spending most of our free time being active because there wasn't much else to do
ReplyDeleteJim has actually said on multiple occasions that he deals with kids exactly like I described. His podcast is well worth listening to if you haven't checked it out
Delete